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  • Writer: QPRC
    QPRC
  • May 13, 2019
  • 2 min read

CLAIM CONSTRUCTION MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

Disputed Claim A


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The Parties’ Positions

Plaintiff submits: Its proposed constructions are those issued by the Court in Huawei6. The issue of whether the core of a multi-core processor satisfies the limitations as previously construed is an issue of infringement, not of claim construction. Dkt. No. 48 at 11–13.

In addition to the claims themselves, Plaintiff cites the following extrinsic evidence to support its position: Thornton Decl.7 ¶¶ 39–40, 42–44 (Plaintiff’s Ex. F, Dkt. No. 48-7 at 14–17).

Defendant responds: These terms need to be construed to clarify that the CPU that experiences the claimed voltage or frequency change is the CPU that experiences the claimed clock or instruction state (stopped or not stopped). This matters because multicore processors have multiple CPUs—each core is a CPU. Dkt. No. 50 at 8–12.

In addition to the claims themselves, Defendant cites the following extrinsic evidence to support its position: Thornton Decl. ¶¶ 42–44 (Defendant’s Ex. H, Dkt. No. 50-9 at 15–17); Diefendorff, Power4 Focuses on Memory Bandwidth: IBM Confronts IA-64, Says ISA Not Important, Microdesign Resources: Microprocessor Report (Oct. 6, 1999) (Defendant’s Ex. I, Dkt. No. 50-10); L. Hammond, The Stanford Hydra CMP, IEEE MICRO (2000) (Defendant’s Ex. J, Dkt. No. 50-11).

Plaintiff replies: The issue of whether each core in a multi-core processor is a CPU is not an issue of claim construction. Rather, Defendant’s proposed construction is simply an attempt to improperly resolve infringement at the claim-construction stage. Dkt. No. 53 at 4–5.

Analysis

The issue in dispute distills to whether the Court should construe “multi-core processor.” Given that “multi-core processor” is not a term in the Asserted Patents, the Court declines at this stage to rule on whether any claim reads on a multi-core processor.

To begin, the construction in Huawei was directed to resolving the dispute over whether the processor and processing-unit terms of the claims necessarily exclude an operating system because of statements made during prosecution of the ’061 Patent. Huawei, 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 108040, at *20–21. There was not a substantial dispute regarding whether the processor terms of the claims referred to a “CPU” and whether the processing-unit terms referred to the “computing portion of CPU.” Id. at *17–26. Specifically, Huawei did not construe the processor terms in the context of any dispute over whether the scope of the terms includes or excludes multi-core processor The Court understands that the processor and processing-unit terms in the claims refer to a CPU and the computing portion of a CPU, respectively. The Court further understands that recitals of “the” or “said” processor or processing unit/device in a claim plainly refer to the same processor or processing unit/device, respectively. That said, the Court declines to rule as an issue of claim construction whether every multi-core processor is necessarily comprised of multiple processors. Whether a particular accused processor or processing unit satisfies the processor / processing-unit limitations is a factual issue of infringement, not an issue of claim construction.

Accordingly, and as explained in Huawei,8 the Court hereby construes the terms as follows:

• “computer processor” means “CPU”;

• “processor” means “CPU”;

• “central processor” means “CPU”;

• “processing unit” means “computing portion of CPU”; and

• “processing device” means “computing portion of CPU.”


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Case No. 2:18-cv-00192



  • Writer: QPRC
    QPRC
  • May 13, 2019
  • 1 min read

CLAIM CONSTRUCTION MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

Before the Court is the opening claim construction brief of Semcon IP Inc. (“Plaintiff”) (Dkt. No. 48, filed on March 20, 2019),1 the response of Amazon.com, Inc. (“Defendant”) (Dkt. No. 50, filed on April 3, 2019), and Plaintiff’s reply (Dkt. No. 53, filed on April 10, 2019). The Court held a hearing on the issues of claim construction and claim definiteness on May 2, 2019. Having considered the arguments and evidence presented by the parties at the hearing and in their briefing, the Court issues this Order.


Case No. 2:18-cv-00192


Publication of individual disputed constructions to follow.

COMPLAINT FOR PATENT INFRINGEMENT

E-commerce websites and computer systems supporting those websites (collectively, the “Accused Infrastructures”) employ methods covered by the ’703 Patent, ’234 Patent and ’661 Patent (collectively, the “Knight Patents”) in order to improve the shopping experience of their buyers. The Knight Patents generally cover systems and methods relating to optimizing the usability of online message boards such as those found at e-commerce websites. In one embodiment, a user may search for specific customer reviews for a product and then perform an action such as indicating that a review was “helpful.” Systems implementing the inventions covered by the Knight Patents achieve significant benefits and improvements in their operation and performance. As one example, users of the system can more easily navigate a website to find the most meaningful information, such as helpful negative reviews. By finding the most relevant information in a speedy manner, efficient usage of the

seller’s system, including from the perspective of both processing and communication resources, is achieved. Additionally, when a buyer focuses his review of a message board on the most targeted information, more efficient usage of the buyer’s computer system is achieved. This includes efficiencies in terms of processing, communication, power and display resources. Further, in the case where the buyer’s computer is a handheld device, which typically has limited resources, the improvements in performance due to the inventions covered by the Knight Patents are determinative as to whether many buyers will use the system.



The Patents-in-Suit are presumed to be valid under 35 U.S.C. § 282 and while many have tried to invalidate them, none has succeeded. In a recent action styled CXT Systems, Inc. v. Academy, Ltd., d/b/a Academy Sports + Outdoors, Case No. 2:18-cv-00171-RWS-RSP (Lead Case), eight different sets of defendants filed or joined in 12(b)(6) motions alleging lack of eligible subject matter under 35 U.S.C. §101. A Report and Recommendation stated “The Court concludes that the claimed invention [of the ’703, ’234 and ’661 Patents] is not directed to an abstract idea under step 1 as it is directed to a specific improvement in the capabilities of computing devices." Ultimately, the Court adopted the Report and Recommendation and denied all the 12(b)(6) motions. Recognizing the validity of these patents, industry leaders have instead chosen to license them.


Case No. 2:19-cv-00167

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